The alarm went off at 5am the other morning. It was an unlikely hour for me to wake up, but then that morning was unlike the rest of the year. It was the start of Ramadaan, the Islamic holy month of fasting when, from sunrise to sunset for thirty days, Muslims immerse themselves in abstinence and prayer.
As I gulped down my oatmeal with eyes half closed, my mind drifted from my New York apartment to my family home, far across the Atlantic, and to what they would be doing at the beginning of Ramadaan. The night before Ramadaan starts, my sister usually sets the table for the "before sunrise" meal, so that porridge bowls, coffee cups, and grilled cheese platters greet us in the morning, in unison with my mom's voice, trailing through the house, waking us up to eat. There we would sit, pyjama clad, smiling through yawns, as we anticipated a day without eating, drinking, smoking (a big deal for my dad) and all things that give earthly pleasure.
Whilst I stood in my New York kitchen, spoon in hand, enveloped by the darkness of the city and only silence for company, I realised that what I miss most here about Ramadaan is the communal spirit.
Although hard to define, the communal spirit of Ramadaan is easy to experience if one lives in an Islamic country or an Islamic community, as opposed to a multicultural one.
In some parts of Egypt, when its time to break the fast, appointed members of the community go through the streets, either on foot or astride donkeys, ringing bells. This is the traditional way of announcing the end of the fasting day. Shops are then closed, children stop playing, families and friends gather around huge dinner tables, and the wafts of food fill the air.
In Istanbul, the calls to prayer from the many mosques not only announce the end of the fast, they also announce the time for sharing, for being charitable and for feeding the next person. Vendors set up their carts in the large squares of the city and traditional food is shared with Muslim and non- Muslim alike. As a matter of fact, I am told it's the best time of day in Istanbul for the tourist.
This is the common thread that runs through Islamic societies during Ramadaan, from Bangladesh to Uganda and beyond.
And even in the street where I grew up in South Africa, I always knew when it was time to break the fast. It was when children walked from home to home, laden with platters of sweets and savouries, in an exchange of foods prepared by their mothers for all the neighbours. And in our own home, Ramadaan was not Ramadaan until my dad brought home a lonely wayfarer to partake in our meals (often someone from Cape Town or Durban who left his or her family behind and came to Johannesburg to work or study). Where he found the wayfarer was not important; what was important was the welcome the wayfarer received.
The idea of fasting is a noble one. The act should bring us closer to God. This is done through increased prayer, being charitable, humbling oneself, pondering the frailty of human life, identifying with the hungry and the poor. It should help us become better, more giving and caring persons. To measure how close Muslims get to these ideals is a private matter between the individual and God. But to see Muslims exert themselves in an effort to do so, is to truly experience the spirit of Ramadaan.
In a multicultural society like New York, where I am the lonely wayfarer amongst many other lonely wayfarers, the spirit of Ramadaan, is not easily recognisable.
Here the call to prayer does not ring through the streets, sweet smells of food don't pervade the air at sunset and Muslims pass each other on the street, ignorant of each other's shared beliefs. Often dinner tables welcome just the immediate family, mosques are filled with only a handful of the faithful who share a bunch of dates and some sweet milk, and friends gather not in large town squares but in upscale Manhattan restaurants, where you would not know by looking at them that they were Muslim and that they had fasted the entire day.
Nevertheless, the spirit of Ramadaan can be found here in New York. It's not in your face but it's there to experience if you wish to do so.
Like coming home from work the other night, I got into a cab five minutes before sunset. Striking up a conversation with the cab driver, we quickly realised that we were both Muslim and were both fasting. So when the time came to break the fast, I unwrapped some candy to share with the driver. He thanked me and broke his fast. And when the cab stopped, he opened up a little brown bag containing some traditional Pakistani treats and he handed me one. There we were, two Muslims in the middle of Manhattan breaking our fast and sharing our little feast. We did so because we knew that Ramadaan is about the communal spirit of sharing and identifying with the other.
I am in a New York state of Ramadaan and I am well.
Thanks for this post.
ReplyDeleteI know what you mean as the situation is more or less the same here in London. I miss Ramadaan in Jeddah, where the streets are busy until the sun rises.
Wishing you a blessed ramadaan for the rest of the month and a blessed Eid too.
I lived this situation for 4 years in Manhattan . The period of Ramdhan reminds You what you are passing over, family, communal spirit. Dragged into the craziness of our work, I regret that I couldn't share my table '' Iftar'' more often with friends just to recreate the atmosphere you are describing and to make non muslim friends know amore bout this holy month.
ReplyDeleteI am blessed this year because I am spending ramadhan home and you can just imagine the pleasure I feel to be observing the fasting among my community and my family and to realize the blessings Allah grants me every day .
Wish you a blessed ramadhan
The main reason I enjoy cooking is because it results in the nurturing act of lots of people being gathered around my table, eating. I think this communal eating is the heart of my family and social life. (if I cook, it turns out, they WILL come, and with companions.) But I hadn't thought about the community associated with the fasting of Ramadan. Thanks for this lovely Ramadan post.
ReplyDeletemy friend, i have never been away from my family during this blessed month and i hope never to be, but who knows what Allah wills.He has given you a strength many of us lack so you are blessed in many ways.I'm wishing you infinite peace and contentment in this time and i'm also wishing you a lifetime of my friendship here,there and everywhere.
ReplyDeletemay South Africa ALWAYS beckon you home.
wasalaam
Thanks for the comment Masha.
ReplyDeleteYou are right, if you cook they will come and with companions. This is why I can't cook for just two people. In my family we say, when you cook make sure you always have some for that unexpected guest!
By the way, the same kind of communal eating and community spirit happens on the Eid-ul Fitr, which is the Islamic day of celebration to mark the end of the fasting month.
Hi Anonymous
ReplyDeleteI have heard about the buzz in the streets of Jeddah in Ramadaan. As a matter of fact, my parents and sister are currently on the umrah and experienced that very spirit.
My mom and sister were invited for an iftaar dinner by a women and her daughter whom they met in the Mosque by way of just sitting and praying next to them. They went to the home of these "strangers" and thereafter the four ladies went shopping in the malls of Jeddah until 3am in the morning.
This sharing of food and company with strangers is the true spirit of Ramadaan. It is truly heartwarming!
Salima and Sumeiya
ReplyDeleteThanks for the comments. You are both in two different parts of the world but I hope to oneday spend Ramadaan with each of you.
Here's a slideshow that compliments this post:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.slate.com/id/2228548/
Amazing slideshow Xanderby.
ReplyDeleteThe pics of how Ramadaan is observed from around the world are beautiful and clearly depicts the "unity in diversity" of muslims everywhere!
My favourite is that of the Indonesian family praying in the Golden Dome Mosque, followed by that of the sweets-market in Thailand at Iftaar time (sunset).
Thank you for sharing this.
It is wonderful reading a taste of your work. I have celebrated two Ramadans, both in Paris. Both with Moroccans. Most of their families live in Paris these days and for those who were not, gigantic boxes of sweet treats were sent (all hand baked by grandmother). It was a delicious time. I was surprised to see how much emphasis for them was on food and less on prayer and self reflection. I am sure this is not the case for all those who are practicing. It seems that the trditions are rich and so must be the inner traditions.
ReplyDeleteSuch a great post and it can be related to so many other aspects of being an expat. I love London, but every now and again, you are reminded acutely that you are surrounded by a community that does not share your cotext, history or culture - effecctively a little island. That's when I miss home the most.
ReplyDeleteI loved the description of celebrating Ramdaan with your family. It reminded me of celebrating our religious holidays together with family and friends. There is really not that much that seperates us, is there? Too bad we haven't learned that lesson yet. I see that as your goal with your blog. Congratulations and keep writing.
ReplyDelete